Mathematics & Science Field Experience
Connecting Theory and Practice


Field Experience Visits

The M201 Home Page contains general information about your field experience, including your responsibilities—before, during, and after your visit to the school. For details, go to: M201 Home Page

First Visit—Observation, information gathering, and 10 minute icebreaker activity.
On your first “official” visit to your field site—remember, you should have already met with or talked to your cooperating teacher informally—you will by observing your host teacher teach, and you will meet your students. You are not there to judge the students or teachers. Anything you see or hear should remain confidential. Be prepared to conduct a 10-minute icebreaker activity in order to get to know your students. Making name tags is one example of an icebreaker. This is also a good time to start pre-assessing what your students already know and are interested in learning in both mathematics and science. A formal lesson plan is not required, although I will review your lesson plan if you ask me to do so.

Classroom Observation Guidelines. The goal of your first visit to your field site is to get to know the students, the teacher, and the feel of the classroom. It is important to observe and to critique what you see, but not to judge either the students or the teacher. What you hear and see is confidential and should remain so. Use the following questions to guide your thinking:

Go to a Microsoft Word™ print version of this form: Observation Form

Name _________________________________ xxxxxx# ________ xxxzxxDate ____________

Teacher ________________________________ xxxGrade ______ xxzzxxTime ____________

I. Learning Task

  • What was the lesson or learning task?
  • What do you think the teacher’s objective was?

II. Teaching Strategies

  • What strategy(s) did the teacher use to put across the learning task? ____ teacher directed
    ____ general class discussion ____ small groups ____ inquiry/question ____ individual instruction
    ____ role playing ____ student work time ____ class/group projects ____ other:

  • How did the teacher guide learning task(s)? ____ posed questions ____ answered students’ questions
    ____ assigned drill/practice ____ student or teacher application of learning to other situation(s)
    ____ used tools (manipulatives, calculators, overheads, computers, etc.) ____ other:

  • What form(s) of motivation were used? ____ friendly atmosphere ____ threats/punishment
    ____ apprised students of their progress (orally) ____ apprised students their of progress (written)
    ____ progress charts ____ positive reward system ____ other:

  • How did teacher assess students/class? ____ walked around room checking student’s group/written work
    ____ survey/show of hands ____ KWHL ____ test/quiz ____ other:

  • Did teacher’s assessment of individual students/class appear to alter the instruction? How?

III. Learning Environment

  • What type of learning atmosphere prevailed? ____ formal ____ informal ____ noisy ____ calm
    ____ passive ____ active ____ tense ____ relaxed ____ other:

  • Did the students appear to be: ____ on-task ____ off-task ____ cooperative ___ uncooperative
    ____ interested ____ bored ___ respectful ____ disrespectful ____ comfortable ____ anxious

  • What factors (established routines, teaching style, special events, personalities, outside distractions, seating arrangements, temperature, lightening, etc.,) might account for the general learning environment?

IV. Classroom Questions

  • Where questions clear worded? ________ Who asked the questions? _____________________________
    Who answered the questions? ___________________________ What was the wait time? _____________

  • What types of questions were asked? ____ recall/review ____ opinions/feelings ____ open-ended
    ____ compare/contrast ____ analysis of data ____ metacognitive—“What was your thinking?”


  • How detailed were answers? __________________ Was an explanation of answers ask for? __________
    Were ALL students involved in the question asking/answering process? ____________________________

  • What was the reaction to “unique” answers?

  • How did this questioning “style” affect the learning?

Your Reflections

  • Where there additional observations that should be noted? What made them notable?

  • What teaching strategies or techniques appeared to be most effective? What is the basis for your claim?

  • What teaching strategies/techniques appeared to be less effective? What is the basis for your claim?

  • What did you observe that might impact your teaching? How might it affect your teaching?

  • Do you have any other thoughts, feelings, observations, or reflections about what you observed?
  • Peer Observation. It is also recommend that you observe one or more of your TEAMmates during the semester, and to ask to be observed by a TEAMmate. Master teacher learn about teaching by observing others teach and by being observed. Get in the habit of doing this early in your career. To facilitate this type of peer observation, go to a Microsoft Word print version of a form to assist you with: Peer Observation.

    Planning Your Field Experience Lessons

    Mathematics Lessons. On your first visit to your field site, try to access your students’ understanding of the mathematics topics you will be teaching. I suggest you begin with simple activities in order to assess where your students are in terms of their understanding and ability to communicate mathematically. Ideas for lessons can be found in your E343 textbook, on a variety of web sites (click here to go the E343 Resource Page), and from K-6 textbooks and supplementary materials available in the School of Education Library or at the public library. In addition, I have a large personal collection of mathematics teaching materials and you are welcome to make use of them.

    Science Lessons. In order to create effective inquiry-based science lessons, you need to be able to recognize students’ incomplete conceptions, alternative conceptions, and misconceptions. You may do this on your first visit to your field site, or during subsequent visits. If this is not convenient, take 2-3 minutes before or after you teach your mathematics lesson to explore your students ideas about prospective science topics. Your “Big Idea” can come from a variety of sources, including your E328 Course Packet, a variety of web sites (click here to go the E328 Resource Page), and from K-6 textbooks and supplementary materials available in the School of Education Library or at the public library. For assistance with planning your science lessons, go to: E328 Science Lesson Planning.

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    Case Study || Field Experiences || Goals || Grades || Lesson Planning || Questioning || Reflections
    Responsibilities || Schedule || E328 Home || E343 Home || M201 Home


    Created by Judith Longfield, August 1999
    Last updated: September 13, 2003
    URL: http://mypage.iu.edu/~e343long/ m201/field_exper.html
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