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IU School of Medicine – Northwest announces 2011 International Human Cadaver Prosection Program participants
More than 50 participants from around the world to gather at med school for a three-day, hands-on anatomy workshop
IU Northwest File Photo A team of prosectors during the 2010 International Human Cadaver Prosection Program prepare an anatomical donor. |
The International Human Cadaver Prosection Program (IHCPP), a unique medical program held at the Indiana University School of Medicine – Northwest (IUSM-NW) located on the Indiana University Northwest campus in Gary, Ind., will take place August 2 - 4. This hands-on and innovative medical program allows non-physician and non-medical student participants the opportunity to become active volunteers in the IUSM-NW’s gross anatomy lab. Fifty-five individuals have been selected to participate in the 2011 summer prosection program. They will gain detailed knowledge of human anatomy, medical imaging, and wound suturing, as well as a greater understanding of the prosthetics, orthotics, and orthopedics medical specialties. The participants will ready the body donors for the fall 2011 gross anatomy classes by removing the donors’ skin and body fat to expose organs, muscles and other anatomical structures. Northwest Indiana participants in the 2011 IHCPP include: Chicagoland-area participants include: Downstate Indiana participants include: Arkansas participant includes: Connecticut participant includes: Florida participants include: Iowa participant includes: Maryland participant includes: Ohio participants include: Texas participant includes: Canada participants include: Egypt participants include: Spain participants include: Sixty percent of this year’s participants are students from various educational levels and fields of study. Noah J. Egler, 13, a middle school student at Upper Grade Center in Bourbonnais, Ill., will find himself working alongside students twice his age, and with professionals who are, in some cases, decades older than he is. Egler’s medicine and science fascination stems from his interest in electronics and specifically in electronic prosthetic design. He will join the 2011 IHCPP participants for one day to attend the prosthetics and orthotic limb workshop, presented by Rocco Prosthetics & Orthotic Center of Cincinnati and sponsored in part by the American Association of Anatomists. The student participants will work under close direction and guidance with IUSM-NW faculty and medical students, as well as with 22 professional participants. “This year’s professional participants bring substantial medical knowledge and expertise to the table, which will create an enriching learning experience for all, and will ultimately benefit all gross anatomy students,” said program director Ernest Talarico, Jr., Ph.D., who is the associate director of medical education and course director of human gross anatomy and embryology at IUSM-NW. Untraditional Participants While the majority of participants work in the medical field, a select number of professionals bring with them only a sense of intrigue and curiosity about medicine and human anatomy. Javier Contreras’s day-to-day role as a human resources specialist does not provide him access to the medical sciences, yet he is still greatly interested in contributing to the medical field. “It is quite exciting to have the opportunity to contribute to a profession that has a remarkable impact on the health and well-being of people, communities, and our society in general,” Contreras said. “Having the opportunity to contribute to the enhancement of medical research and education will be a defining experience in my life.” Talarico takes an innovative and refreshing approach to gross anatomy education by emphasizing the dignity and humanity of the body donors. These are the people who essentially become the prosectors’ and fall medical students’ first patients. As part of the “Talarico Protocol for Human Gross Anatomy,” fall semester medical students are given the opportunity to correspond with, and sometimes even meet the families of the donors with whom they work during their first-year anatomy class. It’s an experience, Talarico said, that can have a fundamental impact on their future interaction with patients. “The relationship and bond that is developed between the medical students and the donors’ families is unique,” Talarico said. “To the best of my knowledge, this approach to medical education is not practiced at any other school in the nation.” Talarico’s insistence of bringing humanity into the gross anatomy lab has been noted by medical schools around the world, including IUSM, Nova Southeastern University, Universidad Autonoma De Madrid, and the University of Maryland Medical Center. Chaplain Melvin A. Dupree, of the University of Maryland Medical Center, was so intrigued by Talarico’s approach that his participation in the program will be focused on learning more about Talarico’s model to help establish a similar protocol on his campus. “There is a need for the cadaver to be viewed as a person who had a life involving family and friends, a job or a career and life interests and vocations, as opposed to a lifeless laboratory specimen to be invasively examined and dissected,” Dupree said. New additions to 2011 Program Just as the medical field continually evolves, so does the IHCPP, which is now in its 12th year. Talarico has made some substantial program additions over the years that have allowed participants and also gross anatomy students a greater opportunity to research and learn from their cadaver donors. The 2011 prosection program will include two new workshops focused on prosthetics and orthotics, and orthopedics. The prosthetics and orthotic limb workshop, presented by Rocco Prosthetics & Orthotic Center and sponsored in part by the American Association of Anatomists, will review a case study analysis of real orthotic and prosthetic patients. Participants will gain a hands-on understanding of the anatomical evaluation and casting process. The orthopedic workshop presented by Zimmer, Inc. will allow participants to perform a total knee replacement using the same surgical instruments and techniques used in the modern orthopedic operative theater. Participants will gain hands-on experience and work with surgical skills trainers during this exercise. A suturing workshop will also take place during the summer prosection program, providing participants the chance to learn about the different types of wound closures, and identify several types and sizes of suturing material. Under the supervision of workshop instructor Michael McGee, M.D., M.P.H., and his colleagues from Methodist Hospitals, participants will close superficial wounds on pig skin. Once perfected, wound closing techniques will be applied to anatomical donor skin tissues in the gross anatomy laboratory. Medical imaging, by way of x-rays, ultrasounds, and high-resolution CT and MRI scans, has proven to be a valuable and necessary tool in the prosection, dissection and research of anatomical donors at IUSM-NW. Select 2011 IHCPP participants will assist with the medical imaging of donors prior to the August program. The imaging will take place July 15 at IU Northwest, in collaboration with the College of Health and Human Services, and July 16 at Methodist Hospitals in Merrillville. This additional research, which Talarico introduced to the program several years ago, yields a wealth of information by showing prosectors and gross anatomy students the location of tumors, orthopedic implants and other important structures within the donors’ anatomy. “MRI and CT images of donors have proven to be an essential element to the prosection program,” Talarico said. “What was previously an undocumented procedure on anatomical donors is now charted territory. We are ever grateful for the continued support Methodist Hospitals has shown us, and I believe future collaboration between the university and the hospital will result in even greater medical knowledge.” The IHCPP is a community effort, with nearly 20 sponsors from Northwest Indiana alone. Without the generous support of this year’s sponsors, the 2011 prosection program would not be a success: For more information, visit the Web at http://iusm-nw.medicine.iu.edu/research-programs/talarico-lab/cadaver.
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